In the event that “build A need-narrow-match layout B,” then your selection of tips securely listed up against concept A is actually a great superset of your group of resources properly listed against style B. (Try inverse from has actually-broad-meets.)
has-major-matches
If the “style A bring-major-match design B,” then gang of information securely detailed against design A stocks more than fifty% of its members toward selection of tips safely listed against layout B. (No inverse family relations can be inferred .)
has-minor-matches
If “style A have-minor-match build B,” then gang of information safely listed up against design A shares lower than fifty% but greater than 0 of the professionals into selection of info properly detailed up against style B. (No inverse relatives shall be inferred.)
The fresh restrictions which have very first semantic dating situated from the SKOS model
Which model is great should you want to know that draft otherwise chart matches chart or not as wide since the translate. Essentially, you are limited by around three classes to own fundamental motives; larger, exact same, and narrower given that found throughout the drawing below.
Exactly what the SKOS and very first semantic relationships model cannot show is the reason interpret was a bigger design, or why measure is actually a beneficial narrower build. What they never let you know is the linguistic matchmaking amongst the words. To extend the dating earlier in the day broader, exact same, and narrower, you want a more complex semantic matchmaking program. It should believe real-world matchmaking particularly one to build are a class for the next design, or one to build enforcing another style, or even you to definitely concept plus another design as an element of they (rather than this new parent are a course). The fresh example one to pursue re also-explores this new semantic relationships of your own identity map, found more than, playing with a cutting-edge set of semantic relationships. These types of relationships promote a far more strong understanding of connecting conditions than just a straightforward wider, same as, and narrower design also provide. Advanced semantic relationships stretch the latest model adding linguistic and conceptual connections to per relationships.
Complex Semantic Mappings
There are other dating you’ll need to put into place when you need to give greater framework for the website subscribers otherwise Natural Words Running Motor. Below are a few a lot of relationships you will need.
Synonyms and Antonyms unlike keeps-exact-meets
Synonyms try broader than simply direct suits, while they continue the relationship so you can affairs or states of getting relationship, interrelation, materiality, conformity, and you can pertinence anywhere between build An excellent and you may style B. And antonyms after that have enough variability, incongruence, and disassociation to-be its contrary. The brand new antonym ‘s the inverse of your own synonym and vice versa.
Metonymy
Included in the sorts of synonyms try metonymy, brand new semantic dating one to can be obtained ranging from a few terminology (or a keyword and you will a phrase) where one of several words is metaphorically used in lay of your own other phrase (or phrase) in particular contexts to produce a similar meaning. As part of the sounding antonyms is actually complementary pairs, gradable pairs, and relational opposites.
Subservient pairs
Subservient sets is actually antonyms the spot where the presence of 1 top quality or condition signifies the absence of additional and you may the other way around. A couple trials are single/ hitched, not expecting/pregnant. There are no intermediate states inside the subservient sets.
Gradable pairs
Gradable pairs is antonyms which permit getting a natural, progressive change ranging from a couple posts. A couple instances are good/crappy, hot/cool. You’ll be able to become a little cool or cold, etcetera.
Relational opposites
Relational opposites is actually antonyms which show a comparable semantic have, just the notice, otherwise direction, are stopped. A couple of instances are fastened/untied, buy/offer, give/discovered, teacher/student, father/kid, and open/abstain from opening.