The potential income tax funds might possibly be inadequate to pay toward money losses by maize producers

The potential income tax funds might possibly be inadequate to pay toward money losses by maize producers

Macmillan Training, Ny

presumptions. At the mercy of new limitations of your research, the outcomes apparently recommend that good ten% VAT with the fertilizer tend to biguously boost limited prices and you will depress maize design of the twenty-four%. In contrast, a beneficial 10% fertilizer subsidy will certainly reduce limited cost because of the 17%, boost fertilizer consult because of the twenty-two.4% and you may grow maize have by 27%. Maize producers carry out sense a gain in the internet funds around 30% over the situation in place of a good subsidy. The brand new associated subsidy costs could be 6% new revenue get by producers. This type of estimates will be found in rules investigation to compare which have the benefits of other businesses and you will/or perhaps the costs out of almost every other taxation revenue supplies.

Recommendations Akridge, J.T., and you can T.W. Hertel. 1986. Multiproduct Prices Matchmaking having shopping fertilizer plant life. American Record away from Agricultural Business economics 68: 928–38. Assibey-Mensah, G. O. 1999. The benefits -added income tax in Ghana. Personal Cost management and you will Financing 19: 76–89. Binger, B. R., and you will Elizabeth. Hoffman. 1998. Microeconomics with calculus. Addison and Wesley. Binswanger, H.P. 1974. A cost cunction method of the newest measurement regarding factor consult elasticities and elasticities off substitution. Western Log out of Agricultural Economics 55: 377–86. Blackorby, C., D. Primont, and you will R.R. Russell, 1978. Duality, separability and functional build: Theory and you will economic apps . Elsevier North-The netherlands, Inc. Capalbo, S.M., and J.Yards. Antle (eds.). 1988. Farming output: dimension and you can need. Washington, DC: Tips money for hard times. Chamber, Roentgen.Grams. 1988. Used design investigation: The dual approach . Cambridge University Push. Cones, R. 1992. Duality and you can progressive economics. Cambridge School Press. Donhauser, F., H. Baur, and A great.S. Langyintuo. 1994. Smallholder farming when you look at the Western Dagbon. A farming program during the northern Ghana. Nyankpala Farming Research Declaration No. 10. FAO. 2000. As well as Agricultural Team of one’s Un (FAO) Analytics. J., and you can Good., Randall. 1994. A fees setting analysis so you can imagine the effects away from manure coverage towards way to obtain wheat and you will corn. Article on Agricultural Business economics 16(2): 215–230. Heathfield, D.F., and you will S. Wibe. 1987. An introduction to cost and you will design functions.

Garcia, R

IFDC (Internationally Manure Development Heart). 1995. Ghana manure privatization program. Private market opportunities and you will public field commitments in conference needs out of producers. IFDC. ISSER (Institute away from Statistical, Personal and you can Economic Search. University regarding Ghana, Legon). 1999. The condition of the brand new economy in1998. ISSER, 1999. Kmenta, J. 1997. Issues MacMillan.

Lichtenberg, E., D.D. Parker, and you will D. Zilberman. 1988. Marginal study away from passion costs from environmental policies: The scenario from pesticide regulation. Western Journal of Agricultural Business economics 70: 867–74. Lopez, Roentgen.Elizabeth. 1998. The structure out-of creation and you can derived demand for inputs inside Canadian Farming. Western Log regarding Farming Economics 62: 38–forty five. Miller, T., and G. Tolley. 1989. Tech use and you will farming price rules. Western Diary away from Farming Economics. 71(4): 847–857. Moschini, Grams. D. moro and you can Environmentally friendly. 1994. Keeping and you can research erican Log from Agricultural Economics 76: 61–73. Nicholson, W. 1985. Microeconomic theory: Principles and you may extension . Ny: CBS. Osei, P. D., 2000. Political liberalisation while the implementation of value added tax during the Ghana. The brand new Record of modern African Degree 38 (2): 255–278. Pollak, R.An excellent., and T.J. Wales. 1992. Demand program specs and you may estimation. Oxford College Drive. PPMED (Policy Think Monitoring and you may Testing Section, Ministry out of As well as Agriculture, Ghana). 1998. Annual sample survey from farming. Local and you may area cropped town, produce and you can design quotes, 1998. Beam, S.C., 1982. An effective translog pricing form studies off You.S. Agriculture, 1939–77. Amer ican Log out-of Farming https://datingranking.net/es/citas-nudistas/ Business economics 64: 490–98. Roche, F. C. 1994. Tech and you will rates overall performance of manure include in irrigated grain design. Bulletin away from Indonesian Financial Studies 30 (1): 59–83. Roth, Yards. J., and P.C. Abbott. 1990. Agricultural pri le plan, food assistance and you will enter in subsidy reforms in Burkina Faso. Diary regarding Farming Business economics 41(3): 327–345. Silbergerg, Elizabeth. 1990. The structure out-of business economics: A mathematical data. 2nd Model. McGraw-Hill, Inc.

Trả lời

Email của bạn sẽ không được hiển thị công khai. Các trường bắt buộc được đánh dấu *